Few tragedies loom as large in the American psyche as the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, who was gunned down in Dallas a half-century ago today.
By Daniel Arkin, Staff Writer, NBC News
Now, we pause to remember that dark day in the country’s history — recalling a shared trauma that can feel both political and personal.
„I remember it as if it were yesterday,“ President Bill Clinton told NBC News’ Tom Brokaw earlier this year. „He meant something to the country and he symbolized the future. And it was as if he was snuffed out.“
It was raining in Dallas on the morning of Nov. 22, 1963, when Kennedy and First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy touched down at Love Field amid a five-city swing through the Lone Star State.
But the clouds soon cleared, and the day began as bid to boost Kennedy’s re-election prospects in right-leaning Texas.
It ended with Vice President Lyndon Johnson being sworn in on Air Force One — with a stunned, stricken widow at his side.
For the last month, NBC News has explored the legacy of the Kennedy assassination — from the mysteries surrounding Lee Harvey Oswald, the man officially held responsible for gunning down the president, to the most compelling conspiracy theories that have become part of national mythology.
And now, with the 50th anniversary of the Kennedy assassination finally upon us, here is a snapshot of some of the memorials and tributes taking place across the nation Friday.
Dallas: A solemn ceremony
Thousands of people are expected to flood a free event at Dealey Plaza, which is bounded by the Texas School Book Depository building where accused assassin Lee Harvey Oswald fired three shots from a 6.5-mm Mannlicher-Carcano rifle from his perch on the sixth floor. The somber ceremony will include short remarks from Dallas Mayor Mike Rawlings, the tolling of church bells and a moment of silence at 12:30 p.m. — the moment Kennedy was fatally shot. A monument on the infamous grassy knoll is slated to be unveiled during the mayor’s speech. The organizers behind the gathering wanted to wanted to put emphasis „in a positive way more on the legacy of President Kennedy,“ Rob Kirk, a former mayor and a member of the planning committee, told the Associated Press.
Dallas will also host other events on the occasion of the auspicious anniversary, including a ceremony at Parkland Memorial Hospital, where Kennedy was declared dead, to lower the American flag to half-staff, according to the AP. Meanwhile, in Fort Worth, the city’s Chamber of Commerce will host a breakfast at the hotel where Kennedy delivered his final speech — and spent the last night of his life.
Boston: A nod to the past
The JFK Presidential Library and Museum in Boston — just a short drive from Kennedy’s birthplace in Brookline, Mass. — will unveil a small exhibit of never-before-displayed artifacts and tokens from the president’s state funeral and host a musical tribute that won’t be open to the public. According to the library’s website, some of the priceless items on display include: the American flag that was laid over the president’s coffin and was later presented to his widow; the saddle, sword and boots from Black Jack, the riderless horse that accompanied the president’s horse-drawn coffin in the funeral cortege; the Green Beret placed by a serviceman on the president’s gravesite; and historic film footage and photographs of the state funeral.
Washington, D.C.: „44“ honors „35“
President Barack Obama, the 44th president, will meet privately at the White House with leaders and volunteers from the Peace Corps program — an iconic American program Kennedy established in March 1961.
